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Wu Qin

 

 

 

Wu industrious martyr
Wu is industrious(1895-1942), original Wu Qinben,GuangdongprovinceFoshansuburb (now link small town) Nampo village Dongguan person. Poor peasant family background, sextual affection military technique, when youth once apprenticed oneself to Foshan great wild goose victory hall Chen Shengshou person Qian Weifang 习武, also acceptedthe communismthought. Long ago joinedthe democratic revolution which Sun Yat-Sen led. In 1924 joinedthe Communist Party of China.
The democratic revolution time, in 1923 for maintained the fellow villager life and property and the place public security, planned to organize the native village 民团, rejectedforSouth China Sea county lotus China 46 townships 民团 joint defenses bureau Bureau Chief Chen Gongshou. The latter appropriate time Foshan labor union organizes person’s communist party member Liang Furan and Shi Qianwei the side support assistance, goes to the province to report the sentiment to farm workerDepartment Chief Liao ZhongJoy, a generation of application organizes the Nampo township agriculture group, must attain the authorized establishment. From this time on, Wu Qin knew all feudal old society are unreliable, then was determined is walking with the communist party, wages the struggle with the reactionary forces.
The Great Revolutiontime, in 1924 in under the Chinese Communist Party Foshan party organization’s leadership and the support, established the Guangdong agriculture to transport the earlier revolutionary armed forces agriculture group armed force. In the same year says in the Guangzhou agriculture studies, for the second session of graduate. In May, 1925 organized the peasant association, no matter what the Nanhai County four areas peasant association association presidents, led the farmer populace to launch the gigantic farmer revolutionary movement. Sets up the farmer dependent’s school, and assists Foshan 工代会 (Qian Weifang for committee chairman) to advance the development progress labor movement, arrests the Buddha town 大魁 hall 劣绅 not 洳 to supply and so on, criticizes them to embezzle the Buddha town righteousness warehouse government money, attacks the Foshan merchant militia merchant strike the struggle. In April, when 1927 Great Revolution’s defeat, escapes from great danger, later still firmly will run Nanhai County greatly to draining, township and so on Lei Gang instigates the township peasant association to continue to struggle, but is suppressed is defeated.
Agrarian Revolutionary Wartime, in 1927 no matter what the Nanhai County farmer Red Guards 2nd are all round long, coordinates the Guangzhou Uprising, is defeated latter to go into exile Hong Kong, goes through many places arrives at Singapore, lives in seclusion to 山塘 Pakistan what 权家 center, cultivates makes the shield. In 1934, Japan invaded China, the people starts the opposition to Japan to struggle. Then returns to the port from Singapore, returns to one’s native country together with Qian Weifang.
The Sino-Japanese Wartime, in 1937 is sent back the party committee area Foshan to organize to oppose Japan the military equipment, after establishes the against Japan volunteer force has fired the first gun which the Zhujiang Delta enemy opposes Japan. In 1938 inShunde, the South China Sea border place, organized “the people’s against Japan volunteer force”, firmly waged the heartless struggle with the Japanese forces.KuomintangGuangdong Province province party committee’s book machine 湛 young Cen andGuangzhoumayor once raised 甫 heard that, arranged the Wu industrious subordinates for the Guangdong Province opposition to Japan guerrilla warfare 2nd crew (abbreviation province swims two crews), was appointed crew commander, attacked Japan the puppet army. Under 1940 transformed into the troop the party to lead the important opposition to Japan to arm, repeatedly set up the meritorious military service, heavily has attack enemy’s false arrogance. Successively in the present sea, Shunde, Panyu, three Shui Gexian attacks Japan the puppet army, eliminates the landlord to arm, eliminates deceitful kills the tyrant, obtains the magnificent victory. South famous campaign, by three security greatly good towns, the west sea war of annihilation, captures the village Big Dipper post, attacks Panyu city bridge Li Langji the puppet army and 金橘 the mouth fierce combat and so on, causes Japan, falsely to panic at the news. Therefore the date, false regards as the trusted friend big trouble, serves with assassinates the violent treachery, wants but to be quick after it. On May 7, 1942, the Japanese and Puppet has bought at that time Kuomintang 3rd garrison Chief Lin Xiaoya in anticipation by the large sum of money thick wealth, after the Kuomintang sanmin youth corps enemies raiding party Chief Liang you the spring, person and so on Li puppet army Li Deming, while was date Wu industrious because of events arrives the Chen village opportunity, ambushes in advance in the Chen village “Shui Zhihua” (geographic name) 步头 the shore. After the noon, the fruit sees the Wu industrious husbands and wives and the attache rides the ship by the opposite shore to ford comes, when from Wu Tingshi to the average, namely puts the machine gun strafe, Wu Qin and so on is unexpected, on the scene is hit died, when 47 years. Afterwards, broadly swims 2 crews to change by Lin Qiangyun is commander, latter changes name the Pearl River garrison, until in 1945 opposed Japan the victory to end.
The Wu industrious loyal Yu Dang’s enterprise, for the people’s liberation enterprise struggle rest, is not the Zhujiang Delta people’s good son, the people forever fondly remembers him. After in 1949 Foshan liberated, the Nanhai County government office and the Foshan municipal government, then in front of the Nampo township (spot market city big luck Lu Weida nearby the bridge head, constructed “the Wu industrious martyrs’ cemetery”, engraved 碑记 its life revolution fact, supplied to be grieved by reminder of deceased and to inspire the posterity. In 1982 repaired, memorial park 苍松翠柏, in the dignified solemn and respectful cemetary, had Wu Qin, Deng Zhuoying and Wu Jianben martyr’s mausoleum, for the sand cement masonry and building, in front of the grave was standing erect 5.3 meter high reinforced concrete monument, on had Lin Qiangyun the topic “grave of the Wu industrious martyr”, in front of the tablet about respectively had the cabin. Is the Foshan people cherishes the memory of the martyrs the important place.
吴勤

吴勤烈士
吴勤(1895-1942),原名吴勤本,广东佛山市近郊(今环市镇)南浦村东莞地人。贫农出身,性爱武技,少年时曾师事佛山鸿胜馆陈盛首徒钱维芳习武,且接受共产主义思想。早年参加孙中山领导的民主革命。1924年加入中国共产党
民主革命时期,1923年为维护乡亲生命财产和地方治安,拟组织本乡民团,为南海县莲华46乡民团联防总局局长陈恭受拒绝。后得当时佛山工联会组织人的共产党员梁复然与师钱维方支持协助,赴省将情向农工厅长廖仲恺报告,代申请组织南浦乡农团,得获批准成立。从此,吴勤更认识一切封建旧社会不可靠,遂决心跟着共产党走,与反动势力作斗争。
大革命时 期,1924年在中共佛山党组织的领导和支持下,成立了广东农运较早的革命武装农团军。同年在广州农讲所学习、为第二届毕业生。1925年5月组织农民协 会,任南海县四区农民协会会长,领导农民群众展开了轰轰烈烈的农民革命运动。开办农民子弟学校,并协助佛山市工代会(钱维方为主委)推进发展进步工运,拘 捕佛镇大魁堂劣绅莫洳供等,清算他们贪污佛镇义仓公款,打击佛山商团罢市的斗争。1927年4月大革命失败时,逃出虎口,以后仍坚决奔走南海县大沥、雷冈 等乡策动乡农会继续斗争,但均被镇压而失败。
土地革命战争时期,1927年任南海县农民赤卫军第2团团长,配合广州起义,失败后一度流亡香港,辗转抵达新加坡,隐居于山塘巴何权家中,以耕种作掩护。1934年,日本侵略中国,人民掀起抗日斗争。遂从新加坡回港,与钱维方共同返国。
抗日战争时期,1937年受党委派回佛山一带组织抗日武装,所建立的抗日义勇队打响了珠江三角洲敌后抗日的第一枪。1938年在顺德、南海交界地方,组织一支“人民抗日义勇队”,坚决与日军作无情斗争。国民党广东省省党部书机湛小岑及广州市 长曾养甫所闻,将吴勤所部编为广东省抗日游击第2支队(简称省游二支队),任支队司令员,攻打日伪军。1940年间将队伍改造成为党领导下的重要抗日武 装,屡立战功,沉重打击了敌伪的气焰。先后在现海、顺德、番禺、三水各县攻击日伪军,消灭地主武装,除奸杀霸,取得辉煌战果。其中著名战役,以三次保卫大 良镇,西海歼灭战,夺取南村七星冈,进攻番禺市桥李朗鸡伪军及金橘嘴激战等,使日、伪闻风丧胆。因此日、伪视为心腹大患,施以暗杀毒手,欲除之而后快。 1942年5月7日,日伪事前以重金厚禄收买了当时国民党第3纵队队长林小亚,国民党三青团敌后挺进队大队长梁汝泉、李部伪军李德明等人,乘是日吴勤因事 到陈村之机,预先埋伏在陈村“水枝花”(地名)步头岸边。中午后,果见吴勤夫妻和随员由对岸乘艇渡河而来,当吴艇驶至中流,即放机枪扫射,吴勤等猝不及 防,当场中弹身亡,时47年。事后,广游2支队改由林锵云为司令员,后改名珠江纵队,直至1945年抗日胜利而结束。
吴勤忠诚于党的事业,为人民解放事业奋斗不息,是珠江三角洲人民的好儿子,人民永远怀念他。1949年佛山解放后,南海县府和佛山市府,遂在南浦乡前(现 市城区大福路尾大桥头附近,建设一座“吴勤烈士陵园”,刻碑记其一生革命事迹,以供凭吊和启发后人。1982年重修,墓园一片苍松翠柏,庄严肃穆的陵园 内,有吴勤、邓卓英和吴俭本烈士的陵墓,为灰沙水泥砌筑,墓前矗立着5.3米高的钢筋混凝土纪念碑,上有林锵云题“吴勤烈士之墓”,碑前左右各有小亭。是

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